Device State

Use this node to programmatically trigger device connectivity events for the message originator — for example, recording a connect event when a custom integration reports that a device has come online, or triggering an inactivity event to mark a device offline after a watchdog timeout. Rate limiting prevents event flooding per device.

Configuration

Device connectivity event — required. The type of event to trigger:

Event	Key Updated	Message Type Sent	Activity Status
`Connect Event`	`lastConnectTime`	`CONNECT_EVENT` to default rule chain	No change
`Activity Event`	`lastActivityTime`	`ACTIVITY_EVENT` (only if status changes false→true)	Set to `true`
`Disconnect Event`	`lastDisconnectTime`	`DISCONNECT_EVENT` to default rule chain	No change
`Inactivity Event`	`lastInactivityAlarmTime`	`INACTIVITY_EVENT` to default rule chain	Set to `false`

Rate limiting per device is controlled by the DEVICE_STATE_NODE_RATE_LIMIT_CONFIGURATION environment variable (default: 1:1,30:60,60:3600 — 1 event/second, 30 events/minute, 60 events/hour).

If the incoming message metadata contains a ts key, that timestamp is used as the event timestamp; otherwise the message timestamp is used.

Message processing algorithm

Verify that the originator is a DEVICE. If not, route via Failure.
Apply rate limiting per device. If the limit is exceeded, route via Rate limited.
Determine the event timestamp from metadata ts key or message timestamp.
Trigger the configured connectivity event, updating the appropriate timestamp key and sending a lifecycle message to the device’s default rule chain.
Route the original message via Success.

Output connections

Connection	Condition
`Success`	Event triggered successfully.
`Failure`	Originator is not a `DEVICE`, or unexpected error.
`Rate limited`	Per-device rate limit exceeded.

Examples

Example 1 — Trigger activity event

Originator: device (currently inactive) | Metadata: { "ts": "1694887200000" }

{ "event": "ACTIVITY_EVENT" }

Result: lastActivityTime updated to 1694887200000, activity status changes false → true, ACTIVITY_EVENT message sent to device’s default rule chain. Original message routes via Success.

JSON schema

{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "title": "TbDeviceStateNodeConfiguration",
  "type": "object",
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "properties": {
    "event": {
      "type": "string",
      "enum": ["CONNECT_EVENT", "ACTIVITY_EVENT", "DISCONNECT_EVENT", "INACTIVITY_EVENT"]
    }
  }
}